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Man feeling throat for strep throat

What does strep throat feel like?

PlushCare Content Team
Written by PlushCare Content Team
Alisha-Goodrum-MD
Medically reviewed by Alisha Goodrum, MD
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Strep throat is a bacterial infection that causes a sharp, burning throat pain that can make swallowing feel unbearable. Unlike a mild sore throat from a cold, strep throat often feels raw and inflamed, making it difficult to eat, drink, or even talk. While the term “strep throat” is widely known, its symptoms can sometimes be confused with other conditions. Let’s explore exactly what it feels like to have strep throat and how it affects your body. 

Sudden onset of a sore throat

One of the most distinct features of strep throat is how quickly it strikes. One evening, your throat might feel normal, but by the next morning, it can feel like you’ve swallowed razor blades. The pain is sharp and concentrated in the throat and tonsils, making each swallow feel more excruciating than the last. Unlike a cold, where the throat irritation builds up gradually1, strep throat pain appears suddenly and can escalate within hours. 

 

Symptoms such as a cough, sinus pressure and  nasal congestion are typically not associated with strep throat. Gastric symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting are also not typically associated with strep throat. A cough is more common in a viral infection such as a cold. You are also less likely to have nasal congestion or stomach problems such as nausea or diarrhea.2

 

Strep throat will also often bring a high fever, usually above 101°F, which also comes on fast and often is accompanied by chills and body aches. A strep patient may also have sudden feelings of cold or heat—shivering one minute, sweating the next. In its own way, the fever is a good thing. It indicates the body is working hard to fight off the A streptococcus bacteria that causes strep throat, but it can also make you feel weak and tired. . Instead, the fever comes with a headache and general discomfort, leaving you feeling worn out and generally unwell.1

Sore lymph nodes and difficulty eating

Another indicator of strep throat is a swelling of the lymph nodes in your neck. If you gently press on the sides of your throat, just below the jawline, you may notice that they feel enlarged and tender. These swollen nodes are a sign that your immune system is working hard to fight off the bacterial infection. 

This tenderness may make it unpleasant to turn your head or touch the area around your neck, adding to the general unpleasantness of the sore throat.  

One of the most challenging aspects of strep throat is the pain you experience when swallowing. Drinking or eating can feel like an agonizing ordeal—so much so a person might avoid both altogether. However, this can lead to dehydration and poor nutrition, which will make the symptoms even worse. It is therefore important to continue drinking and eating. Drinking cold water and eating soft foods can be helpful. 

White patches on the tonsils

A sign of strep throat is the presence of white or yellow pus-filled patches on the tonsils3, which can make the throat look inflamed and swollen. Unlike a viral sore throat, which usually presents as general redness, these white spots are a strong indicator that the infection is bacterial. 

While these spots may not cause pain in themselves, they can be associated with increased throat soreness. For some, throat pain may be present for a few days before seeing the patches. These visible signs should prompt a visit for strep throat treatment and further testing, which may include a throat swab to confirm the presence of Streptococcus bacteria. 

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Generally feeling unwell

In addition to causing a sore throat, strep throat can also leave a person feeling exhausted and ill. Strep throat doesn’t just affect your throat, and it can make your entire body feel drained. Many people describe feeling like they’ve been "hit by a truck," with overwhelming fatigue that makes even small tasks, like getting out of bed or brushing their teeth, feel exhausting.4

 

This sense of fatigue is common with infections such as strep throat because the body is using much of its energy to battle the bacteria. It is important to get adequate rest so that the body can fully recover when you are sick. 

The emotional toll of strep throat

Strep throat takes more than a physical toll—it also can have a significant impact on your mental health. The pain and discomfort, along with the fatigue and fever, can make a person feel upset and discouraged, especially if you cannot complete your normal daily activities, such as walking the dog or playing with your children.

 

Moreover, some studies suggest that up to 30 percent of strep throat patients experience some form of brain fog during or after their illness.5 Strep bacteria make your immune system release inflammatory molecules called cytokines, which are great at fighting off the infections but can interfere with neurotransmitter function, disrupt neural pathways, and disrupt cognitive processes. 

If you are feeling emotionally depleted, remind yourself that strep throat is a temporary illness and with proper treatment, you will recover fully and quickly. Remember that taking the time to heal and rest is also an important part of recovery.  

3 simple steps to get treated for strep throat today

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Talk to our doctors regarding your strep throat symptoms.

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If prescribed, pick up a prescription for strep throat.

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Sources:

PlushCare is dedicated to providing you with accurate and trustworthy health information.

  1. Johns Hopkins Medicine. Strep Throat. Accessed on November 24, 2024, at https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/strep-throat. 
  2. Verywell Health. Will Strep Throat Go Away on Its Own? Accessed on November 26, 2024, at https://www.verywellhealth.com/will-strep-throat-go-away-on-its-own-7734833. 
  3. Medical News Today. How long does strep throat last? Accessed on November 25, 2024, at https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/how-long-does-strep-throat-last. 
  4. CDC. Strep Throat. Accessed on November 27, 2024, at https://www.cdc.gov/group-a-strep/about/strep-throat.html. 
  5. Verywell Health. How Strep Throat is Treated. Accessed on November 28, 2024, at https://www.verywellhealth.com/how-strep-throat-is-treated-5187629. 
  6. Healthgrades. Dangers of Untreated Strep Throat. Accessed on November 29, 2024, at https://www.healthgrades.com/right-care/ear-nose-and-throat/dangers-of-untreated-strep-throat. 



PlushCare content is reviewed by MDs, PhDs, NPs, nutritionists, and other healthcare professionals. Learn more about our editorial standards and meet the medical team. The PlushCare site or any linked materials are not intended and should not be construed as medical advice, nor is the information a substitute for professional medical expertise or treatment.