Glucophage, an oral anti-hyperglycemic drug, works by restoring the body's proper response to the insulin you naturally produce. It also decreases the amount of sugar that your liver produces and that your stomach and intestines absorb.
Glucophage is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus and can also be used in prediabetes and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), both of which also produce insulin resistance. Glucophage is available only by prescription. It is available in a generic formulation as well under the name metformin hydrochloride.
Glucophage may be prescribed as an oral tablet or oral solution. It’s always important to follow the specific instructions on your prescription, as they can vary based on the formulation and dosage prescribed.
If you're prescribed Glucophage, be sure to take the oral anti-hyperglycemic as directed unless your doctor specifically tells you to stop. If you don’t take your prescription as recommended, the anti-hyperglycemic may not fully treat your type 2 diabetes mellitus, prediabetes or PCOS.